How many cosmetology establishments operate in America?

As someone researching the U.S. beauty industry for a market analysis report, I need an accurate count of active cosmetology establishments operating across the United States. Specifically, I’m seeking the most recent official data from trusted sources like the Bureau of Labor Statistics, state licensing boards, or industry associations (such as the Professional Beauty Association). Please define “cosmetology establishments” clearly to include beauty salons, barber shops, nail salons, skincare centers, and other licensed personal care facilities—excluding independent contractors working within existing businesses. If data is segmented by state, that would be helpful, but a nationwide total is essential. Additionally, clarify if this count includes both franchise and non-franchise businesses, and whether it differentiates between corporate-owned and privately operated establishments. Thank you for providing the most reliable current figures available.

As of the most recent comprehensive data available from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and industry reports, approximately 1.2 million cosmetology establishments operate in the United States. This figure includes a diverse range of businesses such as hair salons, barbershops, nail salons, skincare spas, and beauty supply retail locations. The Professional Beauty Association (PBA) corroborates this estimate, noting that the industry encompasses over 1.1 million service establishments (inclusive of barbershops) and an additional 200,000 beauty supply stores. The BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook (2023) further supports this scale, classifying cosmetology under "Personal Care and Service Occupations," which employs around 1.3 million professionals across the U.S. Regional variations exist, with California, Texas, New York, and Florida hosting the highest concentrations. The industry is fragmented, with 75% of establishments being small businesses employing fewer than five people, and independent operators comprising 60% of the workforce. Data is sourced from the PBA’s "2022 State of the Profession" report, BLS Employment Projections for 2022–2032, and IBISWorld industry analysis (NAICS Code 8121).